Date of Award
Spring 2026
Thesis Type
Open Access
Degree Name
Honors Bachelor of Arts
Department
Classics
Sponsor
Hannah Ewing
Committee Member
Robert Vander Poppen
Committee Member
Scott Rubarth
Abstract
Following decades of civil war and moral collapse in the Late Republic, Augustus sought to legitimate his principate through a sweeping cultural program proclaiming the arrival of a new Golden Age. This thesis examines how the authors Livy and Virgil contributed a literary dimension to that program by retelling Rome's archaic past. Livy curates the Roman kings as exempla of entrepreneurial virtue and civic self-determination, while Virgil's Aeneid grounds proto-Roman identity in pietas and coalition-building across ethnic boundaries. Both works, independent of direct state commission, answered the moral demands of the Augustan moment and affirmed that civilizational renewal requires a living relationship with founding principles.
Recommended Citation
Hamner, Katherine Anna, "Res Publica Recondita: Augustan Authors’ Use of Archaic Heroes as Exempla for the Golden Age" (2026). Honors Program Theses. 271.
https://scholarship.rollins.edu/honors/271
Rights Holder
Katherine Anna Hamner
Comments
Please add Patricia Tomé as a committee member too!