Date of Award

Spring 2024

Thesis Type

Open Access

Degree Name

Honors Bachelor of Arts

Department

Environmental Science

Sponsor

Dr. Emily Nodine

Committee Member

Dr. Lee Lines

Committee Member

Dr. Tonia Warnecke

Abstract

In the face of escalating environmental challenges and ethical concerns surrounding beef production, this study conducts a comprehensive examination of the industry's true external costs. Utilizing a full-cost accounting framework, the research scrutinizes the environmental, health, and animal welfare impacts associated with beef production in comparison to plant-based alternatives, particularly the Beyond Burger. Key factors analyzed include water and energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, land use, health and nutritional impacts, and animal welfare practices. Through a comparative analysis, this study aims to provide insights into the sustainability and ethical considerations of dietary choices, shedding light on the broader implications for food systems and environmental stewardship.

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